Explora los templos de Angkor Wat en Camboya.
Cambodia is a country that is hard to miss on any traveler's bucket list. In the heart of Cambodia lies the ancient kingdom of Angkor, which is home to the most famous temple complex in the world - Angkor Wat. Exploring Angkor Wat and the surrounding temples is a unique experience, and you'll be amazed at the intricacy and size of the temples.
In this article, we're going to take a look at what you need to know about exploring the temples of Angkor Wat in Cambodia. Get ready to take notes and start planning your trip as we explore these historical sites!
The History of Angkor Wat
Angkor Wat was constructed in the 12th century by King Suryavarman II, as the capital of the Khmer Empire. The complex was designed to be a representation of Mount Meru, the Hindu mythical home of deities. The temple complex consists of a series of walls and moats, with five towers representing the five peaks of Mount Meru.
The Khmer Empire ruled over much of Southeast Asia during its peak, stretching from present-day Thailand in the west to Vietnam in the east and from southern China in the north to the Malay Peninsula in the south. However, the empire eventually suffered a decline, and Angkor Wat was abandoned in the 15th century.
Rediscovered in the 19th century, Angkor Wat was restored to its former glory and became a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1992. Today, it's one of Cambodia's most popular tourist destinations and is visited by more than two million people each year.
The Best Time to Visit Angkor Wat
The best time to visit Angkor Wat is during Cambodia's dry season from November to March. During this time, the weather is cooler, and the skies are clear, making it perfect for exploring the temple complex. It's important to note that Angkor Wat can get very crowded, even during the dry season, so you'll want to plan your visit carefully to avoid the crowds.
If you're looking for a more relaxed experience, visiting during the wet season from May to October can be a good option. The rain can make the temples look extra beautiful, and you'll have more space to explore them on your own.
How to Explore Angkor Wat
Exploring Angkor Wat and the surrounding temples can be overwhelming, as there are so many to see and admire. Here's a breakdown of what you can expect when you're there:
1. Angkor Wat: This is the most well-known temple complex in the area, and you'll want to spend at least half a day exploring it. The main temple is quite a distance from the entrance, so be prepared to walk for a while.
2. Bayon: This temple complex is unique, with its many faces carved into the stone. It's located in the center of Angkor Thom, the ancient capital city.
3. Ta Prohm: This temple complex is perhaps one of the most atmospheric, with trees growing out of the ruins, and roots intermingling with the stonework.
4. Preah Khan: This temple complex is one of the larger ones, and you can spend a whole day exploring its many halls and courtyards.
5. Banteay Srei: This temple complex is located further from the others but is worth the extra effort to get there. It's smaller but incredibly ornate and intricate, with pink sandstone and elaborate carvings.
Pro Tips for Exploring Angkor Wat
1. Go early: Angkor Wat opens at 5 am, and if you can get there early, you'll have the temples almost to yourself.
2. Dress appropriately: This is a religious site, and visitors need to dress modestly. You should cover your shoulders and knees and wear comfortable shoes.
3. Stay hydrated: It's hot and humid, so bring plenty of water with you.
4. Take your time: Exploring the temples of Angkor Wat takes time, and it's best to take it slow and enjoy each temple complex when you're there.
5. Book a guide: An experienced guide can help you navigate the complex and give you insights into the history behind each temple.
Final Thoughts
Exploring Angkor Wat and the surrounding temples in Cambodia is a unique experience that immerses you in history and culture. Whether you're a history buff or just a curious traveler, this temple complex has something to offer everyone. From the intricate details to the grand scale of the temples, you'll be amazed at what you see there. Take your time, explore at your leisure, and indulge in the rich culture of Cambodia.